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Germany vs France for Nigerian Masters students

TL;DR. Germany: tuition-free public universities, but you must fund a blocked account of €11,904 and meet competitive admissions; 18-month job-seeker visa after. France: low public-university fees (many universities still charge the low national rate), €615/month funds, and a 12-month APS permit after a Master’s.

Both are excellent low-tuition European routes with English-taught Master’s. They suit different candidates.

Tuition

Germany’s public universities are tuition-free — you pay only a semester fee of roughly €150–€350 (Baden-Württemberg charges non-EU students about €1,500/semester). France’s official non-EU rates from 2026/27 are about €2,895 (Bachelor) and €3,941 (Master), but many universities exempt international students and charge the low national rate of a few hundred euros.

Proof of funds

Germany requires a blocked account of €11,904 for 2026 (€992/month), released to you monthly after arrival. France asks you to show about €615/month (roughly €7,380/year) plus tuition — a lower up-front hurdle.

After graduation

Germany offers an 18-month job-seeker residence permit; France offers the APS permit for 12 months after a Master’s to find work or start a business. Germany’s larger economy and longer window favour those targeting an EU career; France suits those drawn to its sectors and open to some French.

Language and admissions

Both have English-taught Master’s, but German admissions are document-heavy and competitive, and some German helps for work; French is valuable for daily life and the job market. We match you to programmes you can realistically enter and prepare the funds evidence correctly — the blocked account is the single most common German application error.

Figures verified against official sources at build time (June 2026). Immigration rules change — confirm the current numbers with the relevant authorities, or let us check them free for your case.

Frequently asked

Is Germany really cheaper than France for a Master’s?
Tuition at German public universities is free (semester fee only), versus a few hundred to a few thousand euros in France. But Germany requires a larger up-front blocked account (€11,904). The cheaper overall route depends on your funds situation.
Which gives longer post-study stay, Germany or France?
Germany’s job-seeker permit is 18 months; France’s APS is 12 months after a Master’s.

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